Gynecomastia FAQs

Gynecomastia can be caused by several factors, including:

• Hormonal imbalances (increase in estrogen levels)
• Genetics
• Excessive alcohol intake
• Obesity
• Liver disease
• Certain medications (e.g., steroids or anti-anxiety drugs)

The gynecomastia surgery cost in Bangalore typically ranges from Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 90,000 + GST. This includes the surgeon's fee, anaesthesia charges, OT and ward charges, medicines, and consumables. EMI options are available for convenience.

Gynecomastia surgery involves two key procedures:

• Liposuction – Removal of excess fat from the chest using small incisions.
• Gland excision – The removal of the glandular tissue beneath the breast to give a more contoured chest appearance.

The surgery is performed under general anaesthesia and typically takes 2-3 hours.

• Initial recovery takes about 2-3 days, with patients being able to return to normal activities.
• Swelling and bruising may last for about 2-3 weeks, but this will gradually subside.
• Compression garments are recommended for up to 1 month to support the healing process.
• Exercise and strenuous activities can be resumed after 4 weeks.

The results of Gynecomastia surgery can be seen immediately after the procedure, but final results typically take 3-6 months to fully materialise as swelling subsides.

While Gynecomastia surgery is generally safe, there are some potential temporary side effects, including:

• Mild swelling
• Bruising
• Hardness of the chest
• Temporary numbness or tingling sensation

In rare cases, more serious complications such as infection, scarring, or asymmetry may occur. These risks are minimised with a skilled surgeon.

The key benefits of Gynecomastia surgery include:

• A more masculine chest contour
• Increased self-confidence
• Improved ability to wear fitted clothes and participate in activities like swimming, sports, and the gym
• Permanent results, provided a stable weight is maintained

Yes, Gynecomastia surgery can be combined with other procedures, such as liposuction or abdominoplasty (tummy tuck), for more comprehensive body contouring results.

Gynecomastia surgery provides permanent results, but the condition could potentially return due to significant weight gain, hormonal changes, or the use of certain medications. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle will help preserve the results.

You may be a good candidate for Gynecomastia surgery if:

• You have persistent enlarged breasts that don't reduce with exercise or weight loss
• You are in good overall health
• You have realistic expectations about the results

Dr. Girish can assess your condition during a consultation to determine the best approach.

There may be minimal scarring after the surgery, especially around the areola or under the arms where incisions are made. These scars are typically well-hidden and fade over time.

No, Gynecomastia surgery is typically considered a cosmetic procedure and is not covered by insurance.

Before the surgery:

• Avoid smoking and alcohol for at least 2 weeks prior.
• Follow your surgeon's instructions for pre-operative care.
• Ensure you have a support person to drive you home after surgery.

Yes, Gynecomastia surgery can be performed on teenagers if their condition persists after puberty and does not improve with non-surgical treatments. A consultation with Dr. Girish will help determine the right timing for surgery.

Exercise can typically be resumed after 4-6 weeks, but it's essential to follow your surgeon's post-op instructions for a safe recovery.

Gynecomastia is classified into two types:

• Type 1: Mild to moderate enlargement
• Type 2: Severe enlargement, requiring more extensive surgical intervention

Each type is treated with a customised approach based on its severity.